Table 4 Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of socio-demographic characteristics as predictors for probable depression, GAD and PTSD by groups (formerly enslaved and non-enslaved)
|
Formerly enslaved (n = 139) |
Non-enslaved (n = 209) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depression | GAD | PTSD | Depression | GAD | PTSD | |||||||
| Odds Ratio | 95% CI | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | |
| Predictors | ||||||||||||
| Age | 0.98 | 0.94–1.03 | 1.04 | 0.99–1.09 | 1.06 | 0.97–1.15 | 0.99 | 0.97–1.01 | 1.01 | 0.98–1.02 | 1.01 | 0.99–1.03 |
| Education | 0.87 | 0.72–1.05 | 1.02 | 0.86–1.22 | 1.07 | 0.86–1.32 | 0.98 | 0.89–1.08 | 0.93 | 0.84–1.04 | 0.91 | 0.81–1.01 |
| Marital Status | ||||||||||||
| Married (ref) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | ||||||
| Unmarried | 0.64 | 0.15–2.75 | 2.09 | 0.52–8.3 | 0.66 | 0.14–3.06 | 0.54 | 0.26–1.1 | 0.85 | 0.4–1.79 | 0.63 | 0.31–1.3 |
| Employment status | ||||||||||||
| Employed (ref) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | ||||||
| Unemployed | 6.56 | 0.4–105.95 | 2.83 | 0.18–42.41 | 3.96 | 0.21–71.96 | 2.54 | 1.01–6.36 | 3.05 | 1.18–7.91 | 3.32 | 1.25–8.85 |
| Number of siblings | ||||||||||||
| 1–4 siblings (ref) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | ||||||
| 5–8 siblings | 1.84 | 0.44–7.62 | 0.83 | 0.22–3.03 | 3.05 | 0.58–15.87 | 0.38 | 0.15–0.91 | 0.59 | 0.24–1.45 | 0.89 | 0.36–2.15 |
| ≥ 9 siblings | 2.12 | 0.42–10.58 | 1.42 | 0.32–6.27 | 1.94 | 0.33–11.34 | 0.63 | 0.24–1.64 | 0.86 | 0.33–2.28 | 1.3 | 0.46–3.43 |
| Length of enslavement | 1.00 | 0.96–1.03 | 1.01 | 0.97–1.03 | 0.98 | 0.94–1.02 | – | – | – | – | – | – |