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|
Characteristics of participants
|
Frequency
|
Percent
|
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
|
Less than 20
|
107
|
3.4
|
|
20–29
|
1754
|
55.7
|
|
30–39
|
1217
|
38.7
|
|
40 or more
|
69
|
2.2
|
|
Marital status
|
|
Not currently married
|
51
|
1.6
|
|
Married
|
3096
|
98.4
|
|
Residence
|
|
Rural
|
2788
|
88.6
|
|
Urban
|
359
|
11.4
|
|
Education attended
|
|
No formal education
|
2212
|
70.3
|
|
Primary education
|
802
|
25.5
|
|
Secondary and above
|
133
|
4.2
|
|
Occupational status
|
|
Housewife
|
2722
|
86.5
|
|
Government or private employee
|
351
|
11.2
|
|
No job or daily laborer
|
74
|
2.4
|
|
Religion
|
|
Orthodox Christian
|
2931
|
93.1
|
|
Protestant, Muslim, Catholic or other
|
216
|
6.9
|
|
Ethnicity
|
|
Gurage
|
2856
|
90.8
|
|
Amhara, oromo or other
|
291
|
9.2
|
|
Baby gender
|
|
Male
|
1607
|
51.1
|
|
Female
|
1540
|
48.9
|
|
Happy about baby gender
|
|
Yes
|
2871
|
91.2
|
|
No
|
276
|
8.8
|
|
Husband happy about baby gender
|
|
Yes
|
2781
|
88.4
|
|
No
|
366
|
11.6
|
|
Perinatal complicationa
|
|
Yes
|
346
|
11.0
|
|
No
|
2801
|
89.0
|
|
History of stillbirth
|
|
Yes
|
162
|
5.1
|
|
No
|
2985
|
94.9
|
|
History of abortion
|
|
Yes
|
296
|
9.4
|
|
No
|
2851
|
90.6
|
|
Parity of women
|
|
Primipara
|
504
|
16.0
|
|
Multipara
|
1393
|
44.3
|
|
Grand multipara
|
1250
|
39.7
|
|
Experienced hunger in the past 1 month
|
|
Yes
|
434
|
13.8
|
|
No
|
2713
|
86.2
|
|
Relative wealth
|
|
Less
|
800
|
25.4
|
|
Same
|
2083
|
66.2
|
|
Better
|
264
|
8.4
|
|
Level of social support
|
|
Poor support
|
569
|
18.1
|
|
Intermediate support
|
1565
|
49.7
|
|
Strong support
|
1013
|
32.2
|
|
Stressful event in the past 6 months
|
|
No
|
1621
|
51.5
|
|
1 stressful event
|
715
|
22.7
|
|
2 or more stressful events
|
811
|
25.8
|
|
Husband drinks too much alcohol
|
|
No
|
2450
|
77.9
|
|
Yes
|
697
|
22.1
|
|
Marital relationship
|
|
Poor
|
291
|
9.2
|
|
Good
|
2856
|
90.8
|
|
Problem drinking (≥ 3 on the FAST)
|
|
No
|
3121
|
99.2
|
|
Yes
|
26
|
0.8
|
- FAST Fast Alcohol Screening Test
- aBleeding in pregnancy or post-partum period, prolonged labour or high blood pressure
